A blog for the Marx Room, a local history room located at the Easton Area Public Library.
Friday, July 21, 2017
Tuesday, February 14, 2017
Thursday, January 26, 2017
The Easton Area Public Library Carnegie Building
Did you know…
The Carnegie Library beginnings go back to May 20, 1811
when a group of men decided that Easton needed a Public Library. Almost 100
subscribers had been obtained and the Easton Library Company was formally
organized. The library was a type of stock company usually known as a subscription
library. Anyone could be a member by purchasing a share priced at $5.00. No one
but stockholders were allowed to take out books except members or their
families. The first library was on Third St., but by 1815 they opened up on
Second St. and owned over 700 books. By 1858 there were nearly 5,000 books of
many subjects.
Library Hall on North Second Street |
The Civil War brought hard times to the library and an
agreement was made for the School District to take up the maintenance of the library. By
doing this, the library was made available to the school children and anyone in
the city could use the books with the annual fee of $2.00. Few books had been
purchased with this “merger” for a functioning Public Library, so the Easton
School District and Easton Library Co. came to an agreement and by 1895 The
Easton Library Association was organized with dues set at $1.00 per year. The
demands grew rapidly and soon further support was needed for adequate quarters.
Andrew Carnegie agreed to give $50,000 to erect a building, with the School
Board agreeing to appropriate a yearly sum for it’s upkeep.
The money was raised and the burying ground of the German Reformed Church was purchased.
Andrew Carnegie |
The money was raised and the burying ground of the German Reformed Church was purchased.
The overgrown German Reformed Cemetery |
In
October of 1903 the present building of the Easton Public Library was
dedicated.
In 1913, with further aid from Carnegie, the stack room was added.
The Carnegie Building with the added stacks in the back. |
Henry Forster Marx
The Marx History Room was named after Henry
Forster Marx, Director of the Easton Public Library.
Mr. Marx was born in Allentown in 1865 and died in Easton in 1947.
Mr. Marx was born in Allentown in 1865 and died in Easton in 1947.
He retired
in 1936, serving 35 years as founding Director of the Andrew Carnegie Easton
Public Library.
He
relentlessly advocated learning in the young people of Easton, being an English
teacher first, in the Easton High School before becoming the first library
director. In his directorship he was
materially responsible for the library building that opened in late 1903 and
was considered a pioneer among PA Public Libraries. He was a charter member of
the Northampton County Historical and Genealogical Society. But most of all, Henry
Marx was known for having what was thought of and still may be, the most complete
local history and genealogical department, covering Easton and Northampton
County. One of the projects that Mr. Marx took advantage of was the WPA (Works Progress
Administration, the most ambitious American New Deal started by Franklin D.
Roosevelt) Even after his retirement, Mr. Marx continued to do research and
help bring history and records to the library.
Henry Forster Marx |
Wednesday, January 25, 2017
Scenes of the Easton Public Library
Blue print plans for the Carnegie building of the Easton Public Library |
Front yard of the Easton Public Library with Wm. Parsons grave monument |
Post card of the Easton Public Library |
Side yard of the Easton Public Library |
Front of the Easton Public Library when the entrance was the Carnegie Building |
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